Saturday, February 15, 2020
Strategies for Prevention of Childhood obesity Essay
Strategies for Prevention of Childhood obesity - Essay Example Even though the major participants involved in the research were children with various cases and issues of obesity, the evaluation is going to be conducted using parents of children as the major respondents to the evaluation tool to be designed. The idea behind this is that the parents are in a better position to produce written answers to questions than the children. Moreover, most of the interventions that were designed were to be applied by the parents rather than the children since the children are constantly under the care of their parents (Harper, 2006). To this end, the parents are seen to be in a better position to feeding the researcher with critical data and information that borders on the health of their children. This notwithstanding, the children will not be excluded all together. This is because the researcher would need their involvement when it comes to quantitative data collection such as the measurement of their body mass index.Evaluation Data Collection Process The evaluation data collection is going to take place in two phases. First will be the collection of quantitative data including the measurement of the height, the weight and age of participants, who in this case will be the children. This will be followed by the distribution of questionnaire to the parents of the children. The question shall contain questions divided along three major lines as indicated in the methods in the table above will have to be submitted to the researcher.... To this end, the parents are seen to be in a better position to feeding the researcher with critical data and information that borders on the health of their children. This notwithstanding, the children will not be excluded all together. This is because the researcher would need their involvement when it comes to quantitative data collection such as the measurement of their body mass index. Evaluation Data Collection Process The evaluation data collection is going to take place in two phases. First will be the collection of quantitative data including the measurement of the height, weight and age of participants, who in this case will be the children. This will be followed by the distribution of questionnaire to the parents of the children. The question shall contain questions divided along three major lines as indicated in the methods in the table above. Ahead of the distribution of the questionnaire to the respondents, the researcher shall have a mini-conference with the respondent s to clearly define their role in the evaluation exercise, as well as address any issues that are unclear to them. With the consent of all respondents, a date shall be set when the completed questionnaire will have to be submitted to the researcher. Evaluation Data Analysis Plan On the first method which has to do with the adherence to specified eating pattern, questions will be asked based on the intervention, which defined a definitive dietary matrix or guide for the children. Parents will be asked to give a qualitative evaluation of how best they have stake to the plan by answering questions in a 4 likert scale namely ââ¬Å"very often, often, not often,
Sunday, February 2, 2020
American Inervention Policy Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
American Inervention Policy - Term Paper Example Throughout the twentieth centuries, most of the colonized countries gained their independence from the European nations, making rendering this traditional and overt kind of imperialism a much-hated memory of past exploitation. There are some who argue that in the absence of this controlling power of these Western European colonizing forces, the United States of America has now stepped in as a new kind of imperial player in world politics. In a recent book which provocatively calls the United States a ââ¬Å"Rogue Stateâ⬠a great many incidents are mentioned which show the extent to which American governments have gone to ensure that American interests are actively promoted across the globe. A list of morally and legally dubious strategies is given, including deliberate assassinations of foreign leaders, regime changes, military strikes, and economic measures designed to cripple whole countries and regions which for whatever reason oppose American plans for the world. The author, American journalist and researcher William Blum, cites 40 incidences of assassination, for example, which are recognized as having been carried out by American forces and mentions evidence that convicted murderers were even recruited for this task: ââ¬Å"The training of the carefully-selected recruits ranged from dehumanization of the enemy to acclimating them emotionally through special films showing people being killed and injured in violent waysâ⬠(Blum, 2000, p. 40). In its methods, then, it is clear that the United States has had occasion to use at least some of the hated tactics of colonial rule. The invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq bear some resemblance to imperialist interventions because they involve the explicit movement of troops and some administrative personnel to these foreign lands in order to effect political changes. There is no immediate danger of attack from either of these two countries on American soil, though the possibility of single terrorist acts fro m smaller groups which may well shelter in these countries is always present, as was seen to terrible effect in the 9/11 atrocities.Ã
Friday, January 24, 2020
Essay --
Impact of the Radio The invention of the radio had an immense impact, revolutionizing the unity of society. ââ¬Å"I live in a strictly rural community, and people here speak of ââ¬ËThe Radioââ¬â¢ in the large sense, with an over-meaning,â⬠said E.B. White in 1933. ââ¬Å"When they say ââ¬ËThe Radioââ¬â¢ they donââ¬â¢t mean a cabinet, an electrical phenomenon, or a man in a studio, they refer to a pervading and somewhat godlike presence which has come into their life and homesâ⬠(Lewis). The radio became a mighty weapon whose power involved spreading ideas to millions of listeners, who may otherwise never have heard those inspirational messages. Religious fanatics used to stand at the back of churches shouting radical nonsense, while others would ignore. Now, those fanatics have the opportunity to mass communicate their ideas to a much larger pool of people, furthering the chance for ideas to spread. The morality behind the messages of these ideas, however, is up for contention. The invention of the radio exposed the dual nature of the ability to mass communicate to millions of people instantaneously. President Franklin D. Roosevelt held a series of thirty evening radio addresses between 1933 and 1944 dubbed ââ¬Å"fireside chatsâ⬠. These fireside chats were the first media development that allowed for direct communication between the president and the citizens of the United States. Roosevelt spoke with a smooth demeanor in these chats, and ââ¬Å"millions of people found comfort and renewed confidence in these speeches,â⬠(ââ¬Å"The Fireside Chatsâ⬠) skyrocketing his popularity. On air, ââ¬Å"he was able to quell rumors and explain his reasons for social change slowly and comprehensibly,â⬠(Yu, 2005). Especially useful for Roosevelt, the radio helped him to hide his polio symptoms help... ...ughlin and Hitler managed to use it to spread hatred. The four have in common that each was listened to and supported by millions of listeners. In 1933, the Reich Minister of Propaganda in Nazi Germany, Josef Goebbels, said, ââ¬Å"The radio will be to the twentieth century what the press was to the nineteenth.â⬠The radio not only sped up communication, but also the words took on more personality as they were spoken with declamatory, fully animated voices. Issues with anonymity arose, as listeners over the radio can never truly be aware who speaks to them. At the very least, the invention of the radio exposed the influence of having emotion portrayed through voice as opposed to words read by the literate populace. So now, not only could the illiterate and literate be equally influenced, the persuasion could appeal more directly to the emotions instead of the intellect.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Whether the Burgess land use model is still relevant in the modern day
Urban land use models are designed to help us understand how towns develop. Although towns and cities have no exact match, the models are designed to show that every urban area has its similarities. Since models rarely take into account things like hills and rivers, there are no guarantees that the model will be completely accurate. I am using the Burgess model because it was one of the most successful land use models- it may well be similarly successful in the modern town. A man called E.W Burgess designed an Urban Land use model, naming it after himself. It was designed in his home country of America, in the city of Chicago. This is what he designed: Burgess' theory was that people competed for limited amounts of space. Only people who that the zones were arranged concentrically, different in age and character. Burgess believed that the housing became newer, and the residents became wealthier, the further they got from the CBD. The people who could afford the best land got it, people like businessmen. The poorest groups were left with the worst locations. Burgess believed that different zones of the city had different functions. These are the sections of the city that he identified: * Central business district ââ¬â contains the major shops and offices, and is the centre for commerce, entertainment and transport. * Wholesale light industry- This is where the oldest housing in the city is. Such housing is usually deteriorating into slum property. Some areas are also being taken over by light industry. The locals tend to be immigrants or poorer social groups. * Low class residential- Inhabited by people who have managed to escape from the previous zone. They work in nearby factories, and have no choice but to live there so they can get to work quickly and cheaply. * Medium class residential- The housing is of a better quality, and is mostly semi detached and council estates. * High class residential- Occupied by people who can afford the most expensive properties and the high cost of properties, and the high cost of commuting. This zone also includes the commuter villages beyond the edge of the city, although there were few in Burgess' time. The Burgess model is also linked to the bid-rent model. The amount of money different land users are willing to pay for the land depends on their location- the CBD has the most expensive rents. It is the most accessible area as most transport services are focused on the city centre, and main roads meet here. The more accessible a location, then the easier it is to get there. Therefore, people prefer to have work locations that people can access easily, and are also prepared to pay more for them. The Burgess Model also ignores the fact that nearly all towns are affected by physical features such as rivers, lakes and hills. It also ignores heavy industries, and housing redevelopment. Also, in 1924, there was not so much dependence on transport as there is today. Other weaknesses in the model include the criticism that in reality, zones do not just end, and the next one begins. Zones overflow, and the model is designed for highly developed cities such as Chicago, and not 3rd world cities that you might find in Ethiopia and Sudan. Therefore, the model is not universally correct. Hypothesis 1. Land use changes with increasing distance from the centre of Blaydon. This statement fits in with the Burgess model, as Burgess claimed that the land near the CBD will be densely populated and tightly fitted, whilst the land further out of town will have more room for things like gardens. Houses will be terraced near the town centre, and semi detatched on the outskirts. This statement fits in with Burgess' Bid Rent Model, as he claimed that land in the centre of the town was more useful and therefore expensive, so less people would be able to afford big gardens. This hypothesis should be true, because in reality most towns grow from the centre, and will therefore have many buildings squashed into a small section of land near the middle, but towards the countryside there is more free space Hypothesis 2. Housing age will become younger with increasing distance from the centre of Blaydon. This theory fits into the burgess model because the further you are from the city centre the younger the houses will be because the growth of cities are from the CBD so the houses on the outskirts will be the youngest. The CBD was built first in the beginning of the development of Blaydon. This means that houses will be built after the early developments. This process will continue until there is no land to build on. This theory means that houses will be younger as you progress further form the CBD. The hypothesis should be true because the Burgess model claims city growth occurred in the CBD first then grew outwards form there. Hypothesis 3 The quality of life will improve with increasing distance from the CBD of Blaydon. This theory also fits into the burgess model because as you get further away from the CBD the environment qualities should increase and also better housing materials will be available. Hypothesis 2 links with this hypothesis because as the houses become younger, they will become more modern and better building methods will be being used. Quality of life will increase due to the steady increase of size in houses as you progress further from the CBD. Bigger houses mean more money and better quality of life. For example, big gardens and garages accompanied with driveways. In my view this is a better quality of life compared to terraced houses with no gardens. This hypothesis should be true because the house age will decrease and quality of life will increase as you move further form the CBD. Also the environment won't be as bad because the roads and air will be less congested.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Compare and Contrast Criminal Terrorism - 1145 Words
| Compare and Contrast Crime and Terrorism | Gina Vetrone | | Axia College | | The following is a brief explanation of the motivation of the Islamic Jihad Group. Included is a response to how the knowledge of the Islamic Jihad Groupââ¬â¢s motivation might assist in planning counter terrorist strategy. Included are explanations as to how the motivations of terrorists differ from the motivations of other violent criminals and how cultural, socioeconomic, or political factors could lead a person to become a terrorist or criminal. According to Jihad ideology, the human race is separated by those who are Muslim and those who have hot embraced a faith in Allah. Those who have not embraced this faith are subject to aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many Jihad terrorist attacks, including the devastation of September 11, 2001, are committed by devout followers of historical Islamic ideology. Sometimes these followers are young men and women who have been trained to kill. What are considered normal childhood activities, such as camping retreats, are used by Islami c Jihad warriors to teach Muslim children the Jihad ideology. Jihad violence first began in the 8th century when Muhammed Qassim ordered his men to kill millions of Buddhists, Hindus, Sikhs, and Zorvastrains and destroy their places of worship. (Suseelan, 2009) It is this ideology that still fuels Jihad hatred and violence. In Muslim communities, Jihad is commonly associated with abductions, bombings, kidnapping, murder, drug distribution, and gang violence, as well other criminal activities. (Suseelan, 2009) The cultural background of the average criminal is different than those with a terrorist mentality and this background heavily impacts criminal behavior, but the motivation behind the acts is not the same. One socioeconomic factor that highly contributes to Jihad terrorism is the constant fight for control over the oil flows in Iraq. Other socioeconomic contributors include a lack of education, a lack of health care, and a constant exposure to violence. Other facts include ineq uality and extreme poverty, both of which result is a bleakShow MoreRelatedTheories And Rational Choice Theory1274 Words à |à 6 Pagescrime, specifically focusing on gangs, and terrorism. Then the crimes will be compared and contrasted. Finally, the developmental theory will be applied to organized crime to explain why and how it happens. The rational choice theory will be applied to terrorism to explain what compels individuals to attempt this form of criminality. 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The factors of the psychology of the Al Qaeda leadership from Osama Bin Laden. This paper will also compare and contrast the radicalization models that would explain terrorist motives. And finally the factors of the disengagement of terrorism, and the processes behind them. ViolenceRead MoreInvestigating The Militarization Of Police Essay1332 Words à |à 6 Pagesaccording to USA Today, which notes that this ââ¬Å"surplus military equipmentâ⬠is ââ¬Å"left over from U.S. military campaigns in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere.â⬠This equipment is cost-free for the police agencies who receive them (Firozi, 2014). Compare and Contrast the Militarization of Police Down the street from our residence is the local sheriffââ¬â¢s department, over the past two years their parking lot of vehicles has gone from Chargers and Crown Victorians to over 15 styles of military type vehiclesRead MoreEthical Relativism And Ethical Absolutism1992 Words à |à 8 Pagesas morally wrong or right but the best way to steer the course. The course is steered by open-mindedness, options, and consideration. This will decrease ignorant opinions and very strict (too strict) views. Ã¢â¬Æ' Question #3: Define, discuss, compare, and contrast utilitarian and retributivist theories of punishment. Please give two examples of each. The two theories of punishment are the utilitarian and the retributivist. Punishment is to deter people from committing more crimes in the future andRead MoreModern Policing Grew Out Of Private Security Concerns968 Words à |à 4 Pagesprocedures of a private protective service organization. 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Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Monday, December 23, 2019
Biography of Marco Polo Essay - 765 Words
In 1254, Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy to a very rich Venetian merchant family. His parents are Nicole Anna Defuseh and Niccolo Polo, but he was raised by extended family. His father and uncle were merchants who traveled a lot, and his mother died when he was six years old. In 1262, Marcoââ¬â¢s father and uncle made an unforgettable journey to Kaifeng, China to meet Kublai Khan, who is the grandson of Genghis Khan. While they were in China, Kubali expressed a great interest in Christianity. He wanted Marcoââ¬â¢s father and uncle to bring one hundred priests and holy water with them when they returned back to China. In 1269, the men returned back to Venice, and immediately made plans for their return, this time bringing Marco along. Inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦By the time of arrival in Persia, only eighteen survived. They then spent two years traveling back to Venice. Once they arrived, it was beyond difficult to become acclimated again. Their faces were now unrecognizable among the people, and their tongue no longer moved in the way of their native language. Soon after, Marco ordered a war against the city of Genoa. He was eventually captured and put into a Genoese prison. He made a friend in prison named, Rustichello. He was a writer. Marco told him about his time spent in China, and Rustichello put it all on paper. His experiences were soon published in his book called The Travels of Marco Polo. After being released from prison, this book turned Marco into quite the celebrity. The book was printed in several different languages including, French, Italian, and Latin, soon becoming the most read book in Europe. Most readers did not believe the stories, and thought of it as a fairytale. Marco stood behind his brilliant knowledge, but moved on with his life. He proceeded to marry the love of his life, and have three daughters. He carried out the fa mily business for twenty five years. Marco Polo died at age seventy-four in Venice, but he left behind an unforgettable legacy. More and more of what he claimed to see in his book was verified by researchers, and other explorers. He inspired Christopher Columbus who left on his voyage to the New World two centuries after Marcoââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelated3 European Explorers839 Words à |à 4 PagesFirstly you will be reading about Marco Polo secondly about Christopher Columbus and lastly Ferdinand Magellan. These explorers have all changed the world by adding to the world map and proving things that no one else has discovered or seen before Marco Polo Marco Polo was a voyager, born in Venice, Italy. He was born on September 15th 1254 and he died at the age of 70 on the 8th January 1324. He was the son of a merchant who traded a lot in Asia. Marco polo lived in Venice, which was on ofRead MoreMissionary Expansion Through The Centuries2544 Words à |à 11 Pageslike kings. John of Plano Carpini In the thirteenth century three Franciscan monks traveled approximately three thousand miles from Germany to China to spread Christianity: John of Plano Carpini, William of Rubruck and John of Montecorvino . Marco Polo is famously known for traveling from Venice to China to meet Kublai Khan in 1266 . The first man to travel to China, John of Montecorvino traveled from 1245 to 1247. John of Plano Carpini, aged sixty-five, personally selected by Pope InnocentRead MoreEssay on The Mental World of Christopher Columbus911 Words à |à 4 PagesArabic so he would be able to communicate with the different people that he would encounter. Columbus gained a lot from the ancient Greek geographers like Ptolemy and Marinus and medieval Muslim Geographer alFarghani. In source three which is a biography from Columbus son, describes what Columbus was actually reading and hearing, it states that ââ¬Å"Turning to the reasons which persuaded the admiral to undertake the discovery of the Indies, I say there were three, namely, natural reasons, the authorityRead MoreChristopher Columbus Seeking a Royal Sponsorship896 Words à |à 4 Pagesship he was working on. Christopher Columbus managed to escape on an ore, and floated for days until he reached the Portuguese coast. Portugal was the leader of ocean navigation during this time and this was a perfect place for Columbus. In this biography I plan on talking about how Christopher Columbus planned on seeking a royal sponsorship on his outrageous plan to discover a new route to China, but instead he stumbles upon a new world. Now Christopher Columbus is starting to contemplate thisRead MoreSummary : Columbus, The Indians, And Human Progress1389 Words à |à 6 Pagesparents, and expert sailor who discovered the Americas. Marco Polo- A sailor who told his tales of success in Asia, finding gold, silks, and spices which encouraged people to sail overseas in search for wealth. Bartolome de las Casas- A young priest who spoke against the encomienda system in Book Two of his History of the Indies. Samuel Eliot Morison- A Harvard historian, most distinguished writer on Columbus, the author of a multivolume biography Christopher Columbus, Mariner, and was himself a sailorRead MoreHow A Partial Biography Could Be Harmful For A Painter? Lorenzo Lotto2163 Words à |à 9 Pagesââ¬Å"How a partial biography could be harmful for a painter? Lorenzo Lottoââ¬â¢s peripatetic career in Vasariââ¬â¢s Livesâ⬠(I still need a better title) Why do we read Vasariââ¬â¢s Lives? Surely not for the historical accuracy of the data he provides us nor for his scientific approach to the artistââ¬â¢s biographies. We read what we consider a masterpiece of Italian literature mainly because, instead of concentrating on long tedious enumeration, exegetical and philological details or monotonous galleries of portraitsRead MoreRedifining Presidency: Franklin Delano Roosevelt1270 Words à |à 6 Pagesbenefit the deterring of Japanese expansion. The American Navy had gradually developed suspicion of the Japanese Empire. American probability of supplying aid to the Chinese grew after July 7, 1937, when Chinese and Japanese troops clashed on the Marco Polo Bridge near Beijing, throwing the two nations into a full-scale war. As the United States watched Japanese forces sweep down the coast and then into the capital of Nanjing, general opinion fluctuated decisively in favor of the Chinese. The GovernmentRead MoreChristopher Columbus : American History2223 Words à |à 9 Pagesconquest of America by the Europeans (Christopher Columbus Biography 1). A strained relationship with the Spanish crown, worked to his disadvantage and he was divested of the Governorship of the island of Hispaniola, which he discovered himself. Christopherââ¬â¢s Columbus life was a historical journey, which reflected his adventurous and righteous personality, and earned him a permanent place in the annals of explorations (Christopher Columbus Biography 1). According to an article ââ¬Å" All About Christopher ColumbusRead MoreDiscovery of America6704 Words à |à 27 Pagesto this the Columbus brothers had, by the 1480s, developed a plan to travel to the Indies, then construed roughly as all of southern and eastern Asia, by sailing directly west across the Ocean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean. Washington Irvings 1828 biography of Columbus popularized the idea that Columbus had difficulty obtaining support for his plan because Europeans thought the Earth was flat.[8] In fact, the primitive maritime navigation of the time relied on the stars and the curvature of the sphericalRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesCollege at Brockport Mark Kendrick, Methodist University Mary Kern, Baruch College Robert Key, University of Phoenix Sigrid Khorram, University of Texas at El Paso Hal Kingsley, Erie Community College Jeffrey Kobles, California State University San Marcos Jack Kondrasuk, University of Portland Leslie A. Korb, University of Nebraska at Kearney Glen Kreiner, University of Cincinnati James Kroeger, Cleveland State University Frederick Lane, Baruch College Rebecca Lau, Virginia Polytechnic Institute
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